RRB Group D Syllabus 2026 – Complete Section-Wise Exam Pattern & Syllabus for Level 1 Posts

RRB Group D Syllabus 2026

The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) has released the official notification CEN No. 09/2025 for the recruitment of 22,195 Level-1 posts under Indian Railways. The RRB Group D examination is one of the most awaited railway recruitment exams in India, attracting lakhs of candidates every year. To ace this exam, a thorough understanding of the RRB Group D Syllabus 2026 and the Computer-Based Test (CBT) exam pattern is absolutely essential.

In this comprehensive guide, we cover the complete RRB Group D Syllabus 2026, including subject-wise topics for Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Science, and General Awareness & Current Affairs. We also break down the exam pattern, marking scheme, negative marking rules, and preparation tips to help you score maximum marks. The CBT will consist of 100 objective-type questions carrying 100 marks to be completed in 90 minutes. Read on to get the full syllabus breakdown and start your preparation on the right foot.

RRB Group D 2026 – Overview

ParameterDetails
Conducting BodyRailway Recruitment Board (RRB)
Notification NumberCEN No. 09/2025
Post NameLevel-1 Posts (Track Maintainer, Pointsman, Assistant, etc.)
Total Vacancies22,195
Exam ModeComputer-Based Test (CBT) – Online
Official Websiterrbcdg.gov.in

RRB Group D CBT Exam Pattern 2026

The RRB Group D CBT Exam Pattern 2026 follows a single-stage online examination consisting of objective-type Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). The exam is designed to assess the candidate’s aptitude across four key areas. Below is the detailed exam pattern:

S. No.SectionNumber of QuestionsMaximum MarksDuration
1.General Intelligence & Reasoning303090 Minutes
2.Mathematics2525
3.General Science2525
4.General Awareness & Current Affairs2020
Total10010090 Minutes

Key Points about the Exam Pattern:

  • All questions are objective-type MCQs with four options each.
  • Each correct answer carries +1 mark.
  • Each wrong answer attracts a negative marking of ⅓ mark.
  • There is no penalty for unattempted questions.
  • The exam duration is 90 minutes for general candidates and 120 minutes for PwBD candidates availing the scribe facility.
  • The question paper is available in Hindi, English, and other regional languages.
  • Marks will be normalized if the CBT is conducted in multiple shifts.

Section-Wise Question & Marks Distribution

The following table gives a quick snapshot of how questions and marks are distributed across the four sections of the RRB Group D CBT:

SectionQuestionsMarksWeightage (%)Difficulty Level
General Intelligence & Reasoning303030%Moderate to High
Mathematics252525%Moderate
General Science252525%Moderate
General Awareness & Current Affairs202020%Easy to Moderate
Total100100100%

Note: The section-wise distribution is indicative, and there may be some variation in the actual question paper as per RRB’s discretion.

Detailed RRB Group D Syllabus 2026 – Subject-Wise

The RRB Group D Syllabus 2026 is based on the Class 10 (Matriculation) standard as per the CBSE curriculum. Below is the complete topic-wise breakdown for each section.

1. Mathematics (25 Questions – 25 Marks)

The Mathematics section tests your numerical ability, problem-solving skills, and conceptual understanding of fundamental mathematical concepts. This section carries 25% weightage in the CBT. Key topics include:

S. No.TopicKey Areas
1Number SystemNatural numbers, whole numbers, integers, fractions, decimals, BODMAS rule
2HCF & LCMHighest Common Factor, Least Common Multiple, word problems
3Ratio & ProportionDirect and inverse proportion, compound ratio, continued proportion
4PercentagePercentage calculations, increase/decrease, successive percentage
5Profit & LossCost price, selling price, discount, marked price, GST basics
6Simple & Compound InterestSI and CI formulas, the difference between SI and CI, and installment problems
7Time & WorkEfficiency, wages, pipes and cisterns, work and time problems
8Time & DistanceSpeed, distance, time, trains, boats and streams, relative speed
9MensurationArea and perimeter of 2D shapes (triangle, rectangle, circle, square), volume and surface area of 3D shapes (cube, cuboid, cylinder, sphere)
10AlgebraBasic algebraic identities, linear equations, polynomials, factorization
11Geometry & TrigonometryBasic geometric properties, angles, triangles, Pythagoras theorem, trigonometric ratios
12Elementary StatisticsMean, median, mode, data representation, frequency distribution
13Square & Cube RootPerfect squares, square roots, cube roots, estimation
14Age CalculationsProblems on ages, past and future ages, ratio of ages
15Calendar & ClockDay-date problems, clock angle problems, leap year concepts
16Pipes & CisternInlet and outlet pipes, combined work problems
17Data InterpretationBar graphs, pie charts, tables, and line graphs based on questions
18PartnershipSimple and compound partnership, profit-sharing

2. General Intelligence & Reasoning (30 Questions – 30 Marks)

The General Intelligence & Reasoning section carries the highest weightage (30%) in the RRB Group D CBT. This section evaluates your logical thinking, analytical ability, and problem-solving skills. It includes both verbal and non-verbal reasoning topics:

CategoryTopics
Verbal Reasoning• Analogies (word-based and number-based)
• Alphabetical and Number Series
• Coding and Decoding
• Mathematical Operations (symbol substitution)
• Relationships and Syllogism
• Jumbling (sentence arrangement)
• Venn Diagrams
• Data Interpretation and Sufficiency
• Conclusions and Decision Making
• Similarities and Differences
• Classification (odd one out)
• Directions (north, south, east, or west-based problems)
• Statement – Arguments and Assumptions
• Blood Relations
• Ranking and Order
• Analytical Reasoning
Non-Verbal Reasoning• Mirror Images
• Water Images
• Paper Folding and Cutting
• Cubes and Dice
• Embedded Figures
• Figure Completion / Pattern Completion
• Figure Matrix
• Shape Construction
• Grouping of Images
• Dot Situation
• Rule Detection
• Image Analysis

3. General Science (25 Questions – 25 Marks)

The General Science section covers physics, chemistry, and life sciences at the Class 10 (CBSE) level. This section tests your scientific knowledge and understanding of basic concepts. Candidates are expected to have a strong foundation in all three branches:

SubjectTopics Covered
Physics• Units and Measurements
• Force and Laws of Motion
• Work, Energy, and Power
• Gravitation
• Pressure and its effects
• Sound Waves
• Heat and Temperature
• Friction
• Light – Reflection and Refraction
• Current Electricity
• Magnetism and Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
• Scientific Instruments and Inventions
• Important Discoveries relating to Physics
• Sources of Energy (solar, wind, fossil fuels, etc.)
Chemistry• Matter – States and Properties
• Atoms and Molecules
• Structure of Atom
• Chemical Reactions and Equations
• Periodic Classification of Elements
• Chemical Bonding
• Oxidation and Reduction
• Combustion and Flame
• Metals and Non-Metals
• Acids, Bases, and Salts
• Carbon and its Compounds
• Food Sources and Nutrients
Life Sciences• Classification of Organisms
• Cell Biology (Cytology)
• Genetics, Heredity, and Evolution
• Classification of Plant Kingdom
• Plant Morphology and Tissue
• Photosynthesis
• Plant Hormones
• Plant Diseases
• Ecology and Environment
• Pollution and Environmental Issues
• Classification of Animal Kingdom
• Animal Tissue
• Human Blood and Blood Groups
• Organ and Organ Systems (Human Body)
• Human Eye
• Nutrients and Deficiency Diseases
• Natural Resources

4. General Awareness & Current Affairs (20 Questions – 20 Marks)

The General Awareness & Current Affairs section carries 20% weightage and tests your knowledge of current events, static GK, and awareness of the world around you. The questions are based on events and developments from the last 6 to 12 months prior to the exam date, along with static general knowledge topics:

TopicKey Areas
Current Affairs• National and International Events
• Awards and Honors
• Sports—tournaments, championships, records
• Science and technology developments
• Government Schemes and Policies
• Important Days and Dates
• Books and Authors
• Appointments and Resignations
• Economic Developments
• Defense and Security Updates
Static GK• Indian History (Ancient, Medieval, Modern)
• Indian Geography
• Indian Polity and Constitution
• Indian Economy
• Art and Culture of India
• Famous Personalities
• Important Organizations (National and International)
• General Scientific Research and Discoveries

RRB Group D Negative Marking Scheme 2026

Understanding the negative marking scheme is crucial for your exam strategy. Here are the key details:

ParameterDetails
Correct Answer+1 Mark
Wrong Answer−⅓ Mark (approximately 0.33 marks deducted)
Unattempted QuestionNo deduction
Multiple Answers SelectedTreated as a wrong answer—−⅓ mark deducted

Smart Strategy Tip: Since each wrong answer costs you one-third of a mark, avoid blind guessing. Only attempt questions where you can eliminate at least one or two options. If you are unsure about a question, it is better to leave it unattempted rather than risk losing marks through negative marking.

RRB Group D Qualifying Marks 2026

Candidates must secure the minimum qualifying percentage in the CBT to be eligible for the next stage (Physical Efficiency Test). The category-wise qualifying marks are

CategoryMinimum Qualifying Percentage
UR (General)40%
EWS40%
OBC (Non-Creamy Layer)30%
SC30%
ST30%
PWBD CandidatesUp to 2% relaxation (if applicable due to shortage of PwBD candidates against reserved vacancies)

RRB Group D Selection Process 2026

The complete RRB Group D selection process involves the following stages:

StageDetailsNature
1. Computer-Based Test (CBT)100 MCQs for 100 marks in 90 minutesMerit-based
2. Physical Efficiency Test (PET)Male: Carry 35 kg for 100 m in 2 min + run 1000 m in 4 min 15 sec
Female: Carry 20 kg for 100 m in 2 min + run 1000 m in 5 min 40 sec
Qualifying (mandatory)
3. Document VerificationVerification of educational certificates, caste certificates, ID proof, etc.Qualifying (mandatory)
4. Medical ExaminationPhysical and medical fitness as per railway normsQualifying (mandatory)

Important Note: The final merit list is prepared based on the CBT marks only. PET, Document Verification, and Medical Examination are qualifying in nature, and their marks are NOT added to the final merit. Candidates twice the number of vacancies will be called for document verification based on CBT merit.

RRB Group D Eligibility Overview 2026

Before diving into preparation, ensure you meet the eligibility criteria for RRB Group D Level-1 posts:

CriteriaDetails
Educational Qualification10th Pass from a recognized board OR ITI/NAC/National Apprenticeship Certificate from NCVT/SCVT (as applicable for the post)
Age Limit18 to 33 years as of 01 January 2026
Age RelaxationOBC (NCL): 3 years, SC/ST: 5 years, PwBD: 10 years, Ex-Servicemen: as per government norms
NationalityIndian Citizen
Pay LevelLevel 1 of 7th CPC Pay Matrix (Basic Pay: Rs. 18,000 + Allowances)

Top Preparation Tips for RRB Group D 2026

With lakhs of candidates competing for 22,195 vacancies, a strategic preparation approach is essential. Here are proven tips to maximize your score:

1. Understand the Exam Pattern Thoroughly – Before starting preparation, familiarize yourself with the RRB Group D exam pattern, section-wise weightage, and marking scheme. The Reasoning section has the highest weightage (30%), so allocate your preparation time accordingly.

2. Master the Syllabus Topic by Topic—Go through each topic in the syllabus systematically. The syllabus is based on the Class 10 level, so focus on building strong fundamentals. Do not skip any topic, especially in general science, where questions span physics, chemistry, and biology.

3. Focus on High-Weightage Sections—General Intelligence & Reasoning (30 questions) and Mathematics (25 questions) together account for 55% of the total marks. Prioritize these sections while preparing and practice as many questions as possible.

4. Practice Previous Year Question Papers – Solving previous year RRB Group D question papers help you understand the exam pattern, difficulty level, and types of questions asked. It also improves your speed and accuracy. Aim to solve at least 10-15 previous year papers.

5. Take Regular Mock Tests—Online mock tests simulate the real exam environment and help you manage time effectively. Analyze your performance after each test to identify weak areas and work on them.

6. Stay Updated with Current Affairs—The General Awareness section covers current affairs from the last 6-12 months. Read newspapers, follow news apps, and use monthly current affairs magazines to stay updated. Focus on national and international events, sports, awards, government schemes, and economic developments.

7. Revise Regularly—Create short notes for quick revision. Revise formulas for mathematics, important dates and events for current affairs, and key concepts for general science on a daily basis.

8. Avoid Negative Marking Pitfalls—With ⅓ mark deducted for each wrong answer, avoid blind guessing. Only attempt questions you are confident about. If you can eliminate at least two options, it may be worth attempting the question.

9. Prepare for the Physical Efficiency Test (PET)—While CBT is the main hurdle, do not neglect the PET. Start running and building physical stamina early. Male candidates need to carry 35 kg and run 1000m, while female candidates need to carry 20 kg and run 1000m within specified time limits.

10. Use Recommended Study Materials—Stick to NCERT Class 10 textbooks for physics, chemistry, and biology. For mathematics, use RD Sharma or RS Aggarwal (Class 10 level). For reasoning, practice from books by RS Aggarwal or MK Pandey. For current affairs, use platforms like Adda247, Testbook, or Jagran Josh.

RRB Group D Vacancy 2026 – Post-Wise Breakdown

The RRB Group D 2026 recruitment under CEN 09/2025 has announced 22,195 vacancies across various Level-1 posts. Here is the post-wise distribution:

Post NameTotal VacanciesUROBCSCSTEWS
Track Maintainer Grade IV9,3503,6812,2681,3388111,252
Pointsman-B4,8432,0641,195722427435
Assistant (S&T)1,257520291189109148
Assistant Carriage & Wagon (C&W)96238423613491117
Assistant TRD7483131741116783
Assistant Operations (Electrical)592247135825672
Assistant Track Machine593247145854670
Assistant Bridge557228134834072
Assistant TL & AC505217122724450
Assistant P. Way29612368422835
Assistant Loco Shed (Electrical)1677442221613
Total22,1959,3225,2403,2391,7262,250

Important Dates – RRB Group D 2026

EventDate
Detailed Notification Release30th January 2026
Apply Online Start Date31st January 2026
Last Date to Apply Online9th March 2026
Application Correction Window12th – 21st March 2026
Application Status Released9th August 2026 (Revised)
City Intimation Slip24th July 2026 onwards
Admit Card Release31st July 2026 onwards
CBT Exam Dates3rd, 6th, 9th, 17th, 21st & 25th August 2026

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) – RRB Group D Syllabus 2026

Q1. What is the RRB Group D Syllabus 2026?

The RRB Group D Syllabus 2026 includes four subjects: Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Science, and General Awareness & Current Affairs. The syllabus is based on the Class 10 (Matriculation) level as per the CBSE curriculum.

Q2. How many questions are asked in the RRB Group D CBT exam?

The RRB Group D CBT exam consists of a total of 100 objective-type multiple-choice questions, carrying 100 marks, to be completed in 90 minutes.

Q3. Is there negative marking in RRB Group D 2026?

Yes, there is negative marking in RRB Group D 2026. For every wrong answer, ⅓ (one-third) of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted. No marks are deducted for unattempted questions.

Q4. What is the section-wise question distribution in RRB Group D CBT?

The section-wise distribution is General Intelligence & Reasoning – 30 questions (30 marks), Mathematics – 25 questions (25 marks), General Science – 25 questions (25 marks), and General Awareness & Current Affairs – 20 questions (20 marks).

Q5. What is the difficulty level of the RRB Group D exam?

The RRB Group D exam is based on the Class 10 (Matriculation) level. However, questions can be moderate to slightly difficult, especially in the Reasoning and Mathematics sections. Consistent practice and thorough preparation are key to scoring well.

Q6. What is the selection process for RRB Group D 2026?

The selection process involves four stages: (1) Computer-Based Test (CBT), (2) Physical Efficiency Test (PET), (3) Document Verification, and (4) Medical Examination. The final merit is based on CBT marks alone, while PET, DV, and medical are qualifying in nature.

Q7. How many vacancies are announced for RRB Group D 2026?

A total of 22,195 Level-1 vacancies have been announced under CEN No. 09/2025. These vacancies are spread across various posts, including Track Maintainer Grade-IV, Pointsman-B, Assistant (S&T), Assistant C&W, and other Level-1 posts in Indian Railways.

Q8. What is the qualifying mark for RRB Group D CBT?

The minimum qualifying percentage is 40% for UR and EWS candidates and 30% for OBC (NCL), SC, and ST candidates. PwBD candidates may get up to 2% relaxation in qualifying marks if there is a shortage of PwBD candidates against reserved vacancies.

Conclusion

The RRB Group D Syllabus 2026 is comprehensive but manageable with a structured preparation plan. With 22,195 Level-1 vacancies announced under CEN 09/2025, this is a golden opportunity for candidates who have passed Class 10 or hold an ITI qualification. The CBT exam consists of 100 questions for 100 marks across four sections—General Intelligence & Reasoning, Mathematics, General Science, and General Awareness & Current Affairs. Focus on building strong fundamentals, practice previous year papers, take mock tests regularly, and stay updated with current affairs to maximize your score.

For the latest updates on RRB Group D 2026, including exam dates, admit card release, and result updates, keep visiting JobsAlertsIndia.com. Also check out our guides for RRB Group D Admit Card 2026, RRB Technician Syllabus 2026, and RRB NTPC Syllabus 2026 for a complete preparation strategy.

For official updates and notifications, always refer to the Railway Recruitment Board official website: rrbcdg.gov.in and the application portal: rrbapply.gov.in.

 

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